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Medicinal Properties & Uses - Yarrow, Achillea millefolium

Updated on April 9, 2014

Yarrow

Yarrow, botanically known as Achillea millefolium has a very long history, and considered to be one of the few oldest herbs recorded for its medicinal use. Yarrow is commonly seen growing wild in the northeast along roadsides and in meadows and fields. Yarrow blooms from June-Sept and loves full sun and well drained soil.

Often time’s yarrow is misidentified. There is another plant that is still in bloom during the same time, that is very similar in appearance and that is Queen Ann’s Lace. Queen Ann’s Lace will have a black dot directly in the center of the white flower and yarrow does not. Yarrow has fern like leaves and displays a feathery top flower, filled with thousands of little white petals

Yarrow on the battlefield

Yarrow was said to have been very popular on the battlefield during ancient times which is most likely how it developed a few of its nicknames like, allheal, bloodwort, and nosebleed. It is said that the ancient Greek hero Achilles would use yarrow to staunch the flow of blood from his troops wound’s in the Trojan War. Yarrow was a common component in military first aid kits as it was famously known to staunch bleeding. Yarrow is also know to lower blood pressure, promote digestion, and improves blood circulation.

Greek Hero Achilles

More Cool Yarrow Facts

  1. Other Names: Milfoil, Old Man's Pepper, Soldier's Woundwort, Knight's Milfoil, Thousand Weed, Nose Bleed, Carpenter's Weed, Bloodwort, Staunchweed
  2. Yarrow is used to treat colds, cramps, fevers, kidney disorders, toothaches, skin irritations, and hemorrhages.
  3. Yarrow oil has been traditionally used in hair shampoos, but is not recommended for large or frequent doses for long periods of time. It may cause the skin to be more sensitive to sunlight.

Yarrow draws beneficial insects to your garden

Yarrow will attract a beneficial fly to the garden called the Syphid fly. This fly resembles the appearance of a yellow jacket which is harmless to us, but the worse nightmare for harmful insects such as aphids. Another great thing about having this fly around is that you get a much earlier start to natural insect control as this fly feeds much earlier in the season than many of the other beneficial insects do.

Skincare

Yarrow has become a popular herb in skin care having anti inflammatory, antiseptic, and astringent properties. This herb is often used in shampoos, lotions, and salves.

Yarrow Remedy Recipe's

Yarrow facial steam for oily skin

  • One tablespoon of yarrow in a bowl filled halfway with boiling water.
  • Lean over the bowl with your head covered with a towel to keep the steam trapped, keep your face 12-18 inches from the water.
  • Once you have finished steaming, splash off with some cool water and pat dry. You can also add other stimulating, healing and soothing herbs for more added benefits such as, Rosemary, Sage, Mint, Comfrey, Thyme, Lavender and Chamomile.


Natural Insect Repellent

  • Cut up a bunch of yarrow flowers, stem, leaves, and place in glass jar.
  • Fill the jar with vodka and seal and let it sit for a few weeks in a sunny warm spot.
  • That’s it! When it has turned a darkish color, strain and pour it into a spray bottle, and now you have a natural insect repellent.

Yarrow Side Effects

  • Oral and topical applications can make unprotected skin photosensitive
  • Not recommended to use during pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Large doses many cause diarrhea, excessive urination, and drowsiness
  • May cause contact dermatitis for extreme sensitive skin

Remember to always consult with a clinical herbalist or qualified healthcare practitioner before treating yourself with natural and herbal remedies. All information mentioned in this hub is for general information and should not be considered as medical advice or consultation. Always contact a reputable healthcare practitioner if medical care is needed.

Yarrow herb: Achillea millefolium, herbs for fever

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